2 August 2024
Neeraj Patel
Django
Web Development
Python Framework
Tutorial
Introduction
Django is a high-level Python web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design. It takes care of much of the hassle of web development, allowing you to focus on writing your app without needing to reinvent the wheel. This blog will guide you through setting up your first Django project.
Step 1: Install Django
First, you need to install Django. Open your terminal and run:
pip install django
Step 2: Create a Django Project
Once Django is installed, you can create a new project by running:
django-admin startproject myproject
This command creates a new directory called myproject with the necessary files.
Step 3: Set Up the Database
Navigate to the project directory and run:
python manage.py migrate
This command sets up the initial database schema.
Step 4: Create a Django App
Django projects are composed of multiple apps. To create an app, run:
python manage.py startapp myapp
Step 5: Define Models
In myapp/models.py, define your data models. For example:
from django.db import models class Post(models.Model): title = models.CharField(max_length=100) content = models.TextField() created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
Step 6: Register Models
Register your models in myapp/admin.py:
from django.contrib import admin from .models import Post admin.site.register(Post)
Step 7: Create Views and Templates
In myapp/views.py, create views to handle requests and return responses. In myapp/templates/, create HTML files to render the views.
Conclusion
Django makes web development efficient and fun. By following this guide, you've set up a basic Django project and created a simple app. Explore Django's extensive documentation to learn more about its powerful features and capabilities.